Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2025 July 30 [2]Four images of the Sun's edge are shown. In each a loop of bright material is captured above the Sun's surface. Please see the explanation for more detailed information. Coronal Loops on the Sun Image Credit & Copyright: [3]Andrea Vanoni Explanation: Our Sun frequently erupts in loops. Hot solar [4]plasma jumps off the Sun's surface into [5]prominences, with the most common type of prominence being a simple loop. The [6]loop shape originates from the [7]Sun's magnetic field, which is traced by spiraling electrons and protons. Many loops into the Sun's lower [8]corona are large enough to [9]envelop the Earth and are stable enough to last days. They commonly occur near active regions that also include dark [10]sunspots. The [11]featured panel shows four loops, each of which was captured near the [12]Sun's edge during 2024 and 2025. The images were taken by a personal telescope in [13]Mantova, [14]Italy and in a [15]very specific color of light emitted primarily by [16]hydrogen. Some solar prominences [17]suddenly break open and [18]eject particles into the [19]Solar System, setting up a [20]space weather sequence that can affect the [21]skies and [22]wires of Earth. Jigsaw Universe: [23]Astronomy Puzzle of the Day Tomorrow's picture: open space __________________________________________________________________ [24]< | [25]Archive | [26]Submissions | [27]Index | [28]Search | [29]Calendar | [30]RSS | [31]Education | [32]About APOD | [33]Discuss | [34]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [35]Robert Nemiroff ([36]MTU) & [37]Jerry Bonnell ([38]UMCP) NASA Official: Amber Straughn [39]Specific rights apply. [40]NASA Web Privacy, [41]Accessibility, [42]Notices; A service of: [43]ASD at [44]NASA / [45]GSFC, [46]NASA Science Activation & [47]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2507/SunLoops_Vanoni_1223.jpg 3. https://www.instagram.com/astro.vano/ 4. https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14299 5. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap240615.html 6. https://daily.wordreference.com/2016/09/30/word-of-the-day-loop/ 7. https://www.nasa.gov/science-research/heliophysics/nasa-understanding-the-magnetic-sun/ 8. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap240402.html 9. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap140304.html 10. https://spaceplace.nasa.gov/solar-activity/en/ 11. https://www.instagram.com/p/DKdCCghIWwv/ 12. https://science.nasa.gov/sun/ 13. https://youtu.be/itj-85yLTK8 14. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy 15. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen-alpha 16. https://www.nasa.gov/solar-system/new-evidence-our-neighborhood-in-space-is-stuffed-with-hydrogen/ 17. https://styles.redditmedia.com/t5_2yb9w/styles/communityIcon_lqalsz65mlf51.jpg?format=pjpg&s=b08cef3aa70e534d3a5d8fbc180ad4844451779f 18. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap240818.html 19. https://science.nasa.gov/solar-system/ 20. https://spaceplace.nasa.gov/spaceweather/ 21. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap230122.html 22. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrington_Event#Telegraphs 23. https://www.scigames.org/apps/webjigsaw2/index.php 24. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap250729.html 25. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 26. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 27. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 28. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 29. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 30. https://apod.com/feed.rss 31. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 32. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 33. https://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=250730 34. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap250731.html 35. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 36. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 37. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 38. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 39. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 40. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 41. https://www.nasa.gov/general/accessibility/ 42. https://www.nasa.gov/privacy/ 43. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 44. https://www.nasa.gov/ 45. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 46. https://science.nasa.gov/learners 47. http://www.mtu.edu/